UK Drone Regulations

Drone & Aerial Photography | 8 min read

Flying a drone commercially in the UK requires understanding and complying with Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) regulations. Getting this wrong can result in fines, prosecution, and damage to your reputation.

Since 31 December 2020, all drone operators in the UK must:

1. Register as an operator with the CAA (£10.33/year), you get an Operator ID

2. Pass the online theory test, you get a Flyer ID

3. Display your Operator ID on every drone you fly

These apply to any drone weighing 250g or more, or any drone with a camera (regardless of weight).

The UK uses a risk-based system with three categories:

For property photography, you typically need:

Commercial drone operations require specific drone insurance. EC785/2004 compliant insurance is a legal requirement for commercial flights. Providers like Coverdrone and Flock offer pay-as-you-fly options from around £5 per flight.

Key Takeaways

  • Register with the CAA and get your Operator ID and Flyer ID
  • Get the A2 CofC if you'll be flying near residential properties
  • Maximum altitude is 120m and you must maintain visual line of sight
  • Commercial drone insurance is a legal requirement
  • Keep a detailed flight log for every commercial flight